Tuesday, August 6, 2019

Setback at high speed? India's ambitious Train 20 project reaches point of no return

Coming after the launch of the Vande Bharat Express, Train 20 was seen as the next level for high-speed trains.

To read the full article, please visit:
https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/transportation/railways/setback-at-high-speed-indias-ambitious-train-20-project-reaches-point-of-no-return/articleshow/70512840.cms

India will use more power than Europe, US by 2040: Study

India will consume more electricity than Europe by 2038 and ..

New Isro system to shield its assets from space debris

Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro) is setting up a n ..

Read more at: http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/70528348.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst

Texas Instruments India, AICTE, DST, IIM-B to bring India Innovation Challenge Design Contest to students

https://www.aninews.in/news/business/texas-instruments-india-aicte-dst-iim-b-to-bring-india-innovation-challenge-design-contest-to-students20190805105943/

Chennai: Engineering freshers begin college life with yoga, ..

Read more at: http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/70544005.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst

Hindi imposition: MHRD seeks opinion of state varsities
Read more at: https://www.deccanherald.com/state/hindi-imposition-mhrd-seeks-opinion-of-state-varsities-752278.html

Gender disparity at PhD level, men dominate by a huge margin

Read more at: http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/70535359.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst

UGC committee recommends four-year undergraduate courses to boost research

The NEP panel led by former ISRO chief K Kasturirangan, which submitted its report to the new HRD Minister Ramesh Pokhriyal 'Nishank', has recommended re-introduction of the four-year course as part of the undergraduate reforms

A University Grants Commission (UGC) panel has recommended the introduction of a four-year programme from the current three-year undergraduate course for promoting and improving quality of research in colleges and universities. The development comes five years after the controversial Four Year Undergraduate Programme (FYUP) was scrapped.

Apart from the four-member committee of the UGC, an HRD Ministry panel working on the new National Education Policy (NEP) had also recommended a transition to four-year UG course.

“Increase the number of universities offering the four-year undergraduate programme, with a strong research component to provide the pipeline for good quality students for the doctoral programme,” the committee, headed by professor P Balaram, former director, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, said in its report, according to PTI.

“Also, the existing two-year MA and MSc programs should have a research project with a requirement of typically 6-10 credits. It may be important to stop undergraduate programmes that are limited in scope (for example in specialised subjects like Biotechnology or Bioinformatics ), as they provide training only in specialised subjects,” the report further said.

“All full-time undergraduate programmes must be broad-based. Professional and vocational courses that facilitate jobs should be run separately as Diploma courses,” the report added.

The Four Year Undergraduate Programme (FYUP) introduced by the Delhi University under the previous vice-chancellor Dinesh Singh was scrapped by former Human Resource Development Minister Smriti Irani.

The NEP panel, led by former ISRO chief K Kasturirangan, which submitted its report to Union HRD Minister Ramesh Pokhriyal ‘Nishank’, has recommended re-introduction of the four-year course as part of undergraduate reforms.

“Both three-year and four-year courses will be allowed to co-exist, but with multiple exit and entry options. The four-year programme will provide for greater rigour and allow students to conduct research optionally,” the NEP draft said.

“Students will graduate with a four-year Liberal Arts Science Education degree with Honours, or may graduate with a B Sc, BA, B Com or B Voc after completing three years with a suitable completion of credits within their subject,” it said.

Source: https://indianexpress.com/article/education/ugc-hrd-panel-recommends-4-year-ug-courses-5877265/ (Accessed on August 6, 2019)

Engineering graduates must give back to safety

90 hours of socially relevant activities will be reflected in 8th sem.

To read the full article, please visit:
https://bangaloremirror.indiatimes.com/bangalore/others/engineering-graduates-must-give-back-to-society/articleshow/70516921.cms (Accessed on August 6, 2019)

Sunday, August 4, 2019

US scientists announce 3D heart printing breakthrough

US scientists have successfully built functional heart parts out of collagen using a 3D bioprinter, a breakthrough they say could one day create entire organs.

Their technique, which was described in the journal Science on Thursday, replicates the body's own complex biological scaffolds that provide the structure and biochemical signaling organs need to function.

"What we were able to show was you can actually 3D print a heart valve out of collagen, and they function," Adam Feinberg, one of the paper's co-authors told AFP.

Previous attempts at printing these scaffolds, known as extracellular matrices, had been hindered by limitations that resulted in poor tissue fidelity and low resolutions.

Collagen, which is an ideal biomaterial for the task since it is found in every tissue of the human body, starts out as a fluid and attempting to print it resulted in puddle of jello-like material.

But the scientists at Carnegie Mellon University were able to overcome these hurdles by using rapid changes in pH to cause the collagen to solidify with precise control.

Watch:How do 3D printers work? (Deutsche Welle)

How do 3D printers work?

"That's the very first version of a valve, and so anything that we engineer as a product will actually get better and better," Feinberg said.

The technique could one day help patients awaiting heart transplants, but it will need to validated through animal testing and eventually human.

"I think more near term is probably patching an existing organ," such as a heart that has suffered a loss of function through a heart attack, or a degrading liver, said Feinberg.

Source: https://www.msn.com/en-in/health/health-news/us-scientists-announce-3d-heart-printing-breakthrough/ar-AAFeBf4?li=AAgfYGb

Friday, August 2, 2019

LIRC @ A GLANCE: JULY 2019

-->

LIRC AT A GLANCE AS ON 31/07/2019

Name of Library Software: LibSuite 6.5

U.G. BOOKS Total Titles: 10411 Total Volumes: 27212 Editions : 337 Ref.Books : 3466(UG= 3175 PG=291 )	P.G. BOOKS Total Titles: 292 Total Volumes: 1187 Editions : 02

Books in the BOOK BANK: 1443	Faculty Publications: 305 E-Books : 55

Doctoral Theses : 10 Project Reports: 1799	CDs: 3134 VIDEO DVD: 64

PERIODICALS Total Journals for UG = 39 UG Courses: 37 (National) UG Courses: 02 (International) Total Journals for PG = 10 PG Courses: 10 (National) Total Subscribed Magazines: 19 Technical : 07 Non-Technical Magazines: 12 Total Gratis Magazines: 8 Technical : 02 Non-Technical Magazines: 06	E-PACKAGE : IEEE/IET Electronic Library (IEL)The full-text of IEEE content published since 1988 with select content published since 1872 from: IEEE journals, transactions, and magazines, including early access documents IEEE conferences IET journals IET conferences IEEE published standards IEEE Standards Dictionary Online

Membership of: IIT Bombay Library National Digital Library

Area: 482.39 Sq. meters	Seating Capacity: 260

ALL
Summary of Library Visit count (Duration from 2019-07-01 00:00 to 2019-07-31 23:59)
Month	Total Members	Visited Members	%	Unique Members	%
2019/7	1976	2843	143.88	903	45.7

STAFF
Summary of Library Visit count (Duration from 2019-07-01 00:00 to 2019-07-31 23:59)
Month	Total Members	Visited Members	%	Unique Members	%
2019/7	164	144	87.8	73	44.51

STUDENTS
Summary of Library Visit count (Duration from 2019-07-01 00:00 to 2019-07-31 23:59)
Month	Total Members	Visited Members	%	Unique Members	%
2019/7	1812	2699	148.95	830	45.81

INFT
Summary of Library Visit count (Duration from 2019-07-01 00:00 to 2019-07-31 23:59)
Month	Total Members	Visited Members	%	Unique Members	%
2019/7	546	1014	185.71	294	53.85

CMPN
Summary of Library Visit count (Duration from 2019-07-01 00:00 to 2019-07-31 23:59)
Month	Total Members	Visited Members	%	Unique Members	%
2019/7	553	701	126.76	239	43.22

EXTC
Summary of Library Visit count (Duration from 2019-07-01 00:00 to 2019-07-31 23:59)
Month	Total Members	Visited Members	%	Unique Members	%
2019/7	518	705	136.1	221	42.66

ELEC
Summary of Library Visit count (Duration from 2019-07-01 00:00 to 2019-07-31 23:59)
Month	Total Members	Visited Members	%	Unique Members	%
2019/7	83	182	219.28	38	45.78

MECH
Summary of Library Visit count (Duration from 2019-07-01 00:00 to 2019-07-31 23:59)
Month	Total Members	Visited Members	%	Unique Members	%
2019/7	112	83	74.11	31	27.68

TOI 270: new planetary system about 73 light years away from Earth

In this system, TOI 270 b is the innermost planet. Researchers expect it to be a rocky world about 25 per cent bigger than Earth.

To read the full article, please visit:

https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/toi-270-new-planetary-system-about-73-light-years-away-from-earth-nasa-5864907/ (Accessed on August 2, 2019)

LIRC@SFIT